Smart on Crime, Not Soft on Crime

It’s no secret that keeping bad people off our streets is expensive. For generations there was a fear by legislators that anything other than status quo would be perceived as soft on crime. Finally a plan was devised that would arm law enforcement with real tools that help them do their job and hopefully at the same time reduce costs of incarcerations.

Oklahoma’s statewide public safety plan to step up crime fighting activities by local police and require post-release supervision of all felons has received widespread support from state leaders and top local law enforcement officials.

Police chiefs, sheriffs, correctional officers and other stakeholders from across Oklahoma offered their support for House Bill 3052 at a Capitol event this week.

The state District Attorneys Association on Monday formally endorsed the legislation, writing in a letter to legislators that “HB 3052 offers a net benefit to our state, and this Association supports its passage.”

House Bill 3052 establishes a grant program to fund crime reduction initiatives by local law enforcement agencies, requires strict post-release supervision of all felons, and initiates a series of other strategic reforms designed to control prison growth in order to implement strategies proven to increase public safety.

The legislation is based on the recommendations of the Justice Reinvestment Initiative (JRI), which found that Oklahoma has experienced a 30-percent increase in prison spending over the past decade but essentially no decrease in statewide violent crime. During that same time, the number of per capita police officers declined while the number of felons released from prison unsupervised increased.

House Bill 3052’s grant program seeks to reduce violent crime statewide by 10 percent in five years by allowing local law enforcement agencies to apply for funds for crime fighting initiatives in high-crime areas. The recommended grant program would send $40 million to local law enforcement agencies over the next ten years.

House Bill 3052 also requires at least nine months of post-release supervision for any felon who leaves prison. Oklahoma has no such requirement currently and as a result, 51 percent of felons who leave prison do so without any supervision. A majority of felons who offend again do so within their first year of release from prison.

House Bill 3052 would also impose faster, stricter sanctions on felons who commit technical violations of their probation programs. Technical violations are violations of the terms and conditions of probation, such as curfew violations, positive drug tests, failure to attend treatment or other issues. Upon a first-time technical violation, an offender would immediately be sent to an intermediate revocation facility where they would undergo extensive treatment programs for six months in order to address substance abuse and behavioral issues. Offenders who have shown a propensity for violence would go to prison rather than an intermediate revocation facility.

House Bill 3052 also has provisions that would help correctional officers by reducing unruly inmate behavior in prisons. In addition to requiring at least nine months of post-release supervision of all felons, the bill would allow credits earned for good behavior to be applied only after certain offenders serve 85 percent of their sentence. The bill does not change 85 percent crime sentences.

Gov. Mary Fallin requested more funding for mental health beds in her executive budget, which mirrors a recommendation in the JRI report to increase mental health services as a way to support law enforcement. A current shortage of mental health beds is forcing police officers to drive mental health patients to available beds hundreds of miles away.

During this year’s appropriations process, legislative leaders plan to pursue funding for additional mental health beds and startup dollars for the law enforcement grant program, as well as other components of House Bill 3052.

House Bill 3052 gained approval in the House Appropriations and Budget Committee this week and now goes to the floor of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.

If you would like to contact me at the Capitol, feel free to call 1-800-522-8502 or email me at donarmes@okhouse.gov

And here’s a little something to think about as you go down the road:

No man suffers injustice without learning, vaguely but surely, what justice is. ~Isaac Rosenfeld